{"id":5170,"date":"2022-04-06T14:53:26","date_gmt":"2022-04-06T11:53:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/?p=5170"},"modified":"2022-03-28T14:58:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-28T11:58:50","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%b1-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%b1-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"Therefore to treat the Galata Bridge over the Golden Horn merely from the historic angle would be misleading.\">\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0631 Galata \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a Golden Horn, \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\"><span class=\"geo-default\"><span class=\"geo-dms\" title=\"Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location\"><span class=\"latitude\">41\u00b001\u203212\u2033N<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"longitude\">28\u00b058\u203223\u2033E<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"Therefore to treat the Galata Bridge over the Golden Horn merely from the historic angle would be misleading.\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"This bridge has not only been a means of getting from one side of the waterway to the other, but like a fellow citizen has had symbolic and spiritual significance in people's lives.\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 ,<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This bridge has not only been a means of getting from one side of the waterway to the other, but like a fellow citizen has had symbolic and spiritual significance in people's lives.\">\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"From the end of the 19th century in particular, the bridge has featured in Turkish literature; in theater, poetry and novels.\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"From the end of the 19th century in particular, the bridge has featured in Turkish literature; in theater, poetry and novels.\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 :<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"The oldest recorded bridge in Istanbul was built over the Golden Horn in 1453 during the Turkish siege of the city.\">\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1453 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"The oldest recorded bridge in Istanbul was built over the Golden Horn in 1453 during the Turkish siege of the city.\">\u0648\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"In the years 1502-1503 plans to construct a permanent bridge here were discussed, and with this object a design sketch was made by Leonardo da Vinci showing a single span bridge with double pillars at either end, 350 m long and 24 m wide.\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1502 \u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u00a0 Leonardo da Vinci\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"However, technical drawbacks made it impossible to realize this project, and another Italian artist, Michelangelo was invited to design a bridge for Istanbul.\">, \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 Michelangelo \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 ,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"However, technical drawbacks made it impossible to realize this project, and another Italian artist, Michelangelo was invited to design a bridge for Istanbul.\">\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"Michelangelo rejected the proposal, and the idea of building a bridge here was shelved until the 19th century.\">\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"In the early 19th century Mahmut II (1808-1839) had a bridge built at some distance up the waterway between Azapkapi and Unkapani.\">\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (1808-1839) \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Azapkap\u0131 \u0648Goldenhom Unkapani \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This bridge, known as the Hayratiye, was opened on 3 September 1836.\">\u00a0Hayratiye \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a 3 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1836 , \u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 540 \u0645\u062a\u0631 .<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"According to the History of Lutfi this bridge was built on linked pontoons and was around 500 to 540 m long.\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"The first Galata Bridge at the mouth of the waterway was constructed in 1845 by the mother of Sultan Abdulmecid and used for 18 years.\">\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f Sultan Abdulmecid \u0648 \u0634\u064a\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1845<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"First to pass over the bridge was Sultan Abdulmecid, and the first to pass below it was the French captain Magnan in his ship the Cygne.\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a Magnan \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"The first Galata Bridge at the mouth of the waterway was constructed in 1845 by the mother of Sultan Abdulmecid and used for 18 years.\">, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 18 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"The first Galata Bridge at the mouth of the waterway was constructed in 1845 by the mother of Sultan Abdulmecid and used for 18 years.\">\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"It was known as the Cisr-i Cedid or New Bridge to distinguish it from the earlier bridge further up the Golden Horn, which became known as the Cisr-i Atik or Old Bridge.\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f) \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645) .<\/span><span title=\"First to pass over the bridge was Sultan Abdulmecid, and the first to pass below it was the French captain Magnan in his ship the Cygne.\">\u00a0\u0648<\/span><span title=\"For the first three days crossing the bridge was free, after which a toll known as m\u00fcr\u00fcriye was paid to the Naval Ministry.\">\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 m\u00fcr\u00fcriye \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><span title=\"This was replaced by a second wooden bridge in 1863, built by Ethem Pertev Pasa on the orders of Sultan Abdulaziz in readiness for the visit to Istanbul of Napoleon III.\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1863\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 Sultan Abd\u00fclaziz \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u00a0 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Napoleon III\u00a0<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This was replaced by a second wooden bridge in 1863, built by Ethem Pertev Pasa on the orders of Sultan Abdulaziz in readiness for the visit to Istanbul of Napoleon III.\">\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 .<\/span><span title=\"In 1870 a contract was signed with a French company, Forges et Chantiers de la Mediteran\u00e9e for construction of a third bridge, but the outbreak of war between France and Germany delayed the project, which was given instead to a British firm G.\">\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1870 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><span title=\"Wells in 1872.\">\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1872.\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"This bridge completed in 1875 was 480 m long and 14 m wide and rested on 24 pontoons.\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This bridge completed in 1875 was 480 m long and 14 m wide and rested on 24 pontoons.\">\u0648\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1875 , \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 480 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 14 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"It was built at a cost of 105,000 gold liras.\">\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 105,000 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"It was built at a cost of 105,000 gold liras.\">\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"This was used until 1912, when it was pulled upstream to replace the now genuinely old Cisr-i Atik Bridge.\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1912 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This was used until 1912, when it was pulled upstream to replace the now genuinely old Cisr-i Atik Bridge.\">\u00a0<\/span><span title=\"The fourth Galata Bridge was built in 1912 by the German Man firm for 350,000 gold lira.\">\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1912 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 350.000 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"This bridge was 466 m long and 25 m wide.\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 466 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 25 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"It is the bridge still familiar to many people today that was badly damaged in a fire in 1992 and towed up the Golden Horn to make way for the modern bridge now in use.\">\u00a0\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0648 \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"It is the bridge still familiar to many people today that was badly damaged in a fire in 1992 and towed up the Golden Horn to make way for the modern bridge now in use.\">\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span class=\"hps\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">, \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631<\/span><span class=\"hps\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Karak\u00f6y \u0648 Emin\u00f6n\u00fc<\/span>\u00a0.<\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\">\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0633\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"hps\">\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 490<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647<span class=\"hps\">\u00a042<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/span>\u00a0,\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0648<\/span>\u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0648<\/span><span class=\"\">\u0645\u0645\u0634\u0649<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u00a0\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u00a0<\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span class=\"hps\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"hps\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u00a0<\/span>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 .<\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\">\u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">Trowse<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634<\/span>\u060c\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/span>\u00a0Erasmusbrug\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"\">\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"hps\">\u0641\u064a Saint Petersburg\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"hps\">\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/span>\u00a0!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"From the end of the 19th century in particular, the bridge has featured in Turkish literature; in theater, poetry and novels.\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"Apart from its place in fiction, the romantic appearance of the Galata Bridge made it a subject of many paintings and engravings.\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0645 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span title=\"All daily city tours in Istanbul include this bridge as it's the passageway to the Old City of Constantinople.\">\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2026 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0631 Galata \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a Golden Horn, \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a41\u00b001\u203212\u2033N\u00a028\u00b058\u203223\u2033E\u00a0. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u00a0\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":85,"featured_media":5171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[389,309],"tags":[318,100,395],"class_list":["post-5170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-aside","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-389","category-about-turkey","tag-318","tag-100","tag-395","post_format-post-format-aside"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/85"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5170"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5170\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5172,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5170\/revisions\/5172"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.on5tl.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}